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Road Tax and Car Insurance Renewal Malaysia โ€” Step-by-Step Guide 2026

How to renew your road tax and car insurance in Malaysia: JPJ process, online renewal via MyEG and BJAK, NCD check, premium calculation, and what you need.

SA

Written by

Sarah Abdullah

Action Guide Writer

Published 14 Apr 202613 min readโœ“ Fact-checked

Every year, the same two-step ritual: renew your car insurance, then renew your road tax. Get the order wrong โ€” or let either lapse โ€” and you are driving illegally, uninsured, or both.

The good news is that this entire process can now be done online in under 15 minutes. The road tax disc is gone (fully digital since February 2025), and dozens of platforms compete to sell you insurance and process the JPJ renewal in one flow.

This guide walks through both renewals step by step โ€” what you need, what it costs, where to do it, and the mistakes that catch people every year.


The Two-Step Process: Insurance First, Road Tax Second

This is the most important thing to understand: you cannot renew your road tax without valid motor insurance. JPJ's system checks your insurance status before allowing road tax renewal. No insurance = no road tax.

The sequence is always:

  1. Renew (or buy) motor insurance โ€” this generates a cover note
  2. Renew road tax โ€” either online or at a counter, using the insurance cover note

If you are happy with your current insurer and coverage, the whole thing can be done on a single platform in one sitting. If you want to compare insurance quotes first, do that before starting the road tax step.

For a detailed breakdown of motor insurance types (Comprehensive vs Third Party), NCD, and how to choose the right coverage, see our Motor Insurance Malaysia Guide.


Step 1: Renew Your Motor Insurance

When to renew

Your insurance and road tax typically expire on the same date. Most Malaysians renew 1โ€“4 weeks before the expiry date. You can renew up to 2 months before expiry on most platforms without losing coverage days โ€” the new policy starts the day after the old one ends.

Where to compare and buy

| Platform | Type | Notes | |---|---|---| | BJAK (bjak.my) | Aggregator | Compares quotes from 15+ insurers. Popular for ease of use. | | PolicyStreet (policystreet.com) | Aggregator | Compares quotes, includes takaful options | | Loanstreet (loanstreet.com.my) | Aggregator | Quotes comparison with road tax bundling | | RinggitPlus (ringgitplus.com) | Aggregator | Insurance comparison alongside other financial products | | Direct from insurer | Direct | Allianz, AIA, Zurich, Etiqa, Takaful Malaysia, etc. โ€” buy through their website or app | | Your existing agent/broker | Traditional | Call or WhatsApp your insurance agent for a renewal quote |

What affects your premium

Your motor insurance premium is calculated based on several factors:

Vehicle sum insured (agreed value or market value): The higher the insured value, the higher the premium. As your car depreciates, the sum insured should decrease โ€” but it does not drop automatically. Check that the insured value reflects the actual market value of your car. Over-insuring costs you more in premiums for no additional benefit (insurers pay actual loss, not the sum insured, unless you have an "agreed value" policy).

No Claims Discount (NCD): This is the biggest lever on your premium. NCD accumulates for each claim-free year:

| Claim-free years | NCD percentage | |---|---| | 0 | 0% | | 1 | 25% | | 2 | 30% | | 3 | 38.33% | | 4 | 45% | | 5+ | 55% |

On a RM2,500 base premium, a 55% NCD brings the actual premium down to RM1,125. Making a single claim resets this to 0% โ€” which is why many Malaysians pay for minor repairs out of pocket rather than claiming.

Check your NCD before renewal by searching "ISM NCD check" or asking your insurer/agent for your current NCD status.

Engine capacity and vehicle type: Larger engines and non-saloon vehicles (SUVs, MPVs, pick-ups) attract higher base rates.

Add-ons: Windscreen cover, special perils (flood), NCD protector, passenger liability, and towing all add to the premium. See the Motor Insurance Guide for which add-ons are worth the cost.

Comprehensive vs Takaful

If you prefer Shariah-compliant motor coverage, takaful operators (Etiqa Takaful, Takaful Malaysia, Zurich Takaful, etc.) offer motor takaful plans that function similarly to conventional insurance but operate on a tabarru' (donation) model. For a comparison of how takaful and conventional insurance differ, see our Takaful vs Conventional Insurance guide.

Documents needed for insurance renewal

  • Vehicle registration number
  • IC number (MyKad)
  • Current NCD status (the platform usually retrieves this automatically)
  • Vehicle details (make, model, year, engine capacity โ€” usually auto-populated from your registration number)

Step 2: Renew Your Road Tax

Once your motor insurance is active (or the cover note is issued), you can renew the road tax.

The digital road tax โ€” no more physical disc

Since 4 February 2025, Malaysia has fully transitioned to a digital road tax system. You no longer receive a physical road tax disc, and you do not need to display anything on your windscreen. JPJ and enforcement officers check road tax validity electronically using your vehicle registration number.

You can verify your own road tax status any time through:

  • JPJ MySIKAP portal (mysikap.jpj.gov.my)
  • MyJPJ mobile app
  • MyEG (myeg.com.my)

Online renewal โ€” the fastest method

Most Malaysians now renew road tax online. The main platforms:

MyEG (myeg.com.my) โ€” The original e-government services provider. Enter your vehicle number and IC, verify insurance status, pay the road tax fee, and it is done. Road tax is activated in JPJ's system immediately.

BJAK / PolicyStreet / Loanstreet โ€” These aggregators bundle insurance purchase with road tax renewal. Buy your insurance, tick the road tax renewal box, pay both in one transaction. The platform handles the JPJ submission.

JPJ MySIKAP โ€” JPJ's own portal. Register an account, link your vehicle, and renew directly with JPJ. Works, but the user experience is generally considered less smooth than third-party platforms.

Counter renewal โ€” if you prefer in-person

You can still renew at:

  • JPJ counters (UTC, JPJ offices)
  • Post offices (Pos Malaysia โ€” selected branches offer JPJ services)
  • Authorised MyEG kiosks (in malls and petrol stations)

Bring: MyKad, vehicle registration card (JPJ smart card), and proof of valid insurance.

PUSPAKOM inspection โ€” for older vehicles

If your vehicle is:

  • 15 years or older (Peninsular Malaysia)
  • 20 years or older (Sabah and Sarawak)

You must pass a PUSPAKOM vehicle inspection before JPJ will allow road tax renewal. Book an appointment at puspakom.com.my โ€” walk-ins are possible but expect longer waits.

The inspection covers roadworthiness: brakes, suspension, tyres, lights, emissions, chassis condition, and structural integrity. Pass the inspection, receive the report, and then proceed with road tax renewal. The inspection fee is approximately RM50โ€“RM150 depending on the vehicle class.


Road Tax Rates โ€” How Much You Pay

Road tax rates in Malaysia are based on engine capacity (cc) and vehicle type. Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak) have different rate schedules โ€” East Malaysian rates are substantially lower.

Peninsular Malaysia โ€” Private Saloon Cars

| Engine Capacity | Annual Road Tax | |---|---| | Up to 1,000cc | RM20 | | 1,001โ€“1,200cc | RM55โ€“RM70 | | 1,201โ€“1,400cc | RM70โ€“RM90 | | 1,401โ€“1,600cc | RM90โ€“RM120 | | 1,601โ€“1,800cc | RM120โ€“RM220 | | 1,801โ€“2,000cc | RM220โ€“RM380 | | 2,001โ€“2,500cc | RM380โ€“RM780 | | 2,501โ€“3,000cc | RM780โ€“RM1,680 | | Above 3,000cc | RM1,680+ (progressive) |

These are approximate ranges. The exact calculation uses a base rate plus a per-cc surcharge for each bracket above 1,000cc. JPJ's system calculates the precise amount when you enter your vehicle details.

East Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak)

East Malaysian road tax rates are roughly 50โ€“60% lower than Peninsular rates for the same engine capacity. This is a historical concession that remains in effect.

Electric Vehicles (EVs)

EVs in Malaysia currently enjoy full road tax exemption until 31 December 2025 (as announced in Budget 2024). Post-2025 road tax treatment for EVs has not been finalised at the time of writing โ€” check JPJ announcements for any extension or new rate structure.

Non-Saloon Vehicles (SUVs, MPVs, Pick-ups)

Non-saloon vehicles (defined by JPJ based on body type, not marketing category) pay different โ€” often higher โ€” rates than saloon cars of the same engine capacity. If your vehicle is classified as "non-saloon" in JPJ's system, expect road tax to be 20โ€“50% more than the saloon rate for the same cc.


Renewal Timeline โ€” When to Do What

| Timing | Action | |---|---| | 6โ€“8 weeks before expiry | Start comparing insurance quotes if you want to switch providers | | 4 weeks before expiry | Buy or renew insurance. The cover note is issued immediately for online purchases. | | 2โ€“4 weeks before expiry | Renew road tax online (can be done immediately after insurance purchase on bundled platforms) | | Day of expiry | Both insurance and road tax must be active by this date. Driving after expiry = offence. | | After expiry | You can still renew late without penalty on the road tax itself, but you must not drive the vehicle until renewed. Insurance lapses mean you are uninsured โ€” an accident during this gap is fully your liability. |

The grace period myth

There is no official grace period for road tax or motor insurance in Malaysia. Once either expires, you are legally non-compliant. Some enforcement officers may exercise discretion for recent expiry (a few days), but this is not guaranteed and not a right.


Total Annual Cost โ€” A Worked Example

Here is what the annual renewal looks like for a common scenario:

Vehicle: 2020 Honda City (1,497cc), saloon, registered in Selangor NCD: 55% (5+ claim-free years)

| Item | Amount | |---|---| | Motor insurance (Comprehensive, sum insured RM55,000) | ~RM800โ€“1,100 (after 55% NCD) | | Add-ons: windscreen (RM1,000 cover) + special perils | ~RM100โ€“150 | | Road tax (1,497cc saloon, Peninsular) | ~RM90 | | Total annual vehicle compliance cost | ~RM990โ€“1,340 |

This excludes car loan repayments, fuel, maintenance, parking, and tolls. For the full cost of car ownership, see our Car Loan Malaysia Guide.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

Letting insurance lapse before renewing road tax. If your insurance expires and you have not renewed it, you cannot renew road tax. More importantly, you are driving without insurance โ€” any accident during this period is entirely your financial liability. A serious accident without insurance can result in six-figure personal costs.

Not checking your NCD before renewal. Your NCD determines roughly half of your premium. If you made a claim last year and forgot, you might be quoted at 0% NCD โ€” but if you did not claim, confirm you are getting the full discount. Run an NCD check (ISM online tool or ask your insurer) before accepting a quote.

Renewing at the same insurer every year without comparing. Base premiums are largely standardised, but add-on pricing, agreed value terms, claims experience, and workshop panel differ between insurers. A 5-minute comparison on an aggregator can save RM100โ€“300/year โ€” especially if your NCD is high and the base premium is already low, making add-ons the main cost variable.

Over-insuring a depreciating car. If your 8-year-old car has a market value of RM30,000 but the sum insured is RM45,000, you are paying premiums on RM15,000 of value you will never recover in a claim (unless you have an agreed value endorsement). Review the sum insured annually and adjust downward as the car depreciates.

Forgetting the PUSPAKOM inspection. If your car is 15 years or older (Peninsular) and you try to renew road tax online, the system will reject the renewal until a valid PUSPAKOM inspection report is on file. Book the inspection early โ€” appointment slots fill up quickly, especially at popular centres.

Assuming the digital road tax means no enforcement. JPJ and police can check road tax status via ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) cameras and mobile devices during roadblocks. The transition to digital has made enforcement easier, not harder.


Frequently Asked Questions

Can I renew my road tax online in Malaysia?

Yes. You can renew road tax online through MyEG, the JPJ MySIKAP portal, or insurer/aggregator platforms like BJAK, PolicyStreet, and Loanstreet. Online renewal requires a valid motor insurance policy โ€” you must buy or renew your insurance first, and the system verifies coverage before issuing the road tax. The digital road tax is linked to your vehicle registration number in JPJ's system.

How much is road tax in Malaysia for a 1,500cc car?

For a saloon car with engine capacity of 1,001โ€“1,600cc registered in Peninsular Malaysia, a 1,500cc car pays approximately RM90 per year. Rates differ for East Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak), where they are generally lower. The exact amount also depends on vehicle type (saloon vs non-saloon).

What documents do I need to renew road tax in Malaysia?

For online renewal: your vehicle registration number, IC number, and a valid motor insurance policy. For counter renewal at a JPJ office or post office: bring your IC (MyKad), the vehicle registration card, and proof of valid motor insurance. If the vehicle is older than 15 years in Peninsular Malaysia (or 20 years in Sabah/Sarawak), a PUSPAKOM vehicle inspection is required before renewal.

Is the physical road tax disc still required in Malaysia?

No. Malaysia transitioned to a fully digital road tax system effective 4 February 2025. You no longer receive or display a physical road tax disc. JPJ and enforcement officers verify road tax status electronically via the vehicle registration number.

What happens if I drive without road tax in Malaysia?

Driving with expired road tax is an offence under the Road Transport Act 1987. The fine is up to RM2,000 or imprisonment up to six months, or both. More critically, your motor insurance may not cover claims made while your road tax is expired โ€” insurers can reject claims on vehicles that are not road-legal at the time of an incident.


What to Do Next

The renewal itself takes 10โ€“15 minutes online. The real value is in the insurance comparison step โ€” spending 20 minutes comparing quotes can save you hundreds of ringgit annually, especially if your NCD is high.

Here is your checklist:

  1. Check your insurance and road tax expiry dates (MyJPJ app or MySIKAP portal)
  2. Check your current NCD (ISM online tool or ask your insurer)
  3. Compare insurance quotes on 2โ€“3 platforms
  4. Buy insurance โ†’ renew road tax in the same session
  5. Verify road tax status is active in the MyJPJ app

If you are also shopping for a new car or reviewing your hire-purchase arrangement, see our Car Loan Malaysia Guide for what to compare beyond the sticker price.


Every guide on money.com.my is fact-checked against primary sources (JPJ, BNM, PIAM, PUSPAKOM) before publication. If you find an error, email us โ€” corrections are published with a dated amendment note.

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About the author

Sarah Abdullah

Action Guide Writer

Sarah Abdullah writes action guides for money.com.my โ€” step-by-step procedures for Malaysian financial tasks, from opening accounts to filing taxes.

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