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Budget 2027: what it means for your household

Budget 2027 was tabled on 9 October 2026. This page lists the household measures we have checked against the Ministry of Finance's speech, tax annex and summary of measures: who each one affects, how much, when it starts, and whether it is announced, gazetted or in force. Every row links to its source.

Rules as of 17 October 2026. Tabling date: Ministry of Finance, Budget 2027 speech (Ucapan Belanjawan, Malay original), cover page: delivered in the Dewan Rakyat on 9 October 2026

Household measures

Every row below is an announced Budget proposal. None is law yet.

  • Cash aid

    STR and SARA: RM16 billion for 2027

    Who it affects
    STR and SARA recipients
    How much
    RM16 billion, up from RM15 billion
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    SARA of up to RM150 a month for every STR recipient

    Who it affects
    All STR recipients, up to 9 million people
    How much
    Up to RM150 a month (RM1,800 a year)
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    SARA MADANI: RM100, paid twice, for adults who don't get STR

    Who it affects
    Malaysians aged 18 and over who don't receive STR, including the M40: up to 13 million people
    How much
    RM100 before Hari Raya Aidilfitri and RM100 ahead of the 70th Merdeka (National Day) anniversary
    Starts
    Before Hari Raya Aidilfitri, and ahead of the 70th Merdeka anniversary
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    SARA can be used for fresh produce at FAMA farmers' markets and tamu

    Who it affects
    SARA recipients
    How much
    SARA can be used to buy fresh produce and perishable goods at 216 Pasar Tani (farmers' markets) or tamu under FAMA nationwide. No amount stated
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    Extra SARA for the poor and the hardcore poor: RM100 or RM50 a month

    Who it affects
    People classed as poor (miskin) and hardcore poor (miskin tegar), in the summary's STR and SARA table
    How much
    RM100 or RM50 a month, shown as RM1,200 or RM600 a year. The table writes the two amounts as one pair and does not say which group gets which
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    Care assistance for bedridden OKU and chronically ill patients rises to RM600

    Who it affects
    Recipients of care assistance for bedridden OKU and chronically ill patients
    How much
    RM600 a month, up from RM500
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    Income limit for the Disabled Workers Allowance rises from RM1,700 to RM2,000

    Who it affects
    Workers with disabilities (OKU) whose income decides if they qualify for the allowance
    How much
    Income threshold for eligibility: RM2,000, up from RM1,700
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    Home repair aid for disaster victims rises from RM5,000 to RM10,000

    Who it affects
    Disaster victims whose homes need repair
    How much
    RM10,000, up from RM5,000
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    One-off RM1,000 aid for taxi drivers, including rental-car drivers

    Who it affects
    38 thousand taxi drivers, including rental-car drivers
    How much
    One-off RM1,000
    Starts
    No payment date given. The speech said 'next week' (12-16 October 2026), but on 17 October 2026 the taxi page of the Ministry of Transport's aid portal (bantuanpemandu.mot.gov.my) said 'Tidak tersedia buat masa ini' (not available at the moment)
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    One-off RM1,000 aid for school-bus drivers, paid in stages from 22 October to 2 November 2026

    Who it affects
    School-bus drivers whom a licensed school-bus operator appoints and lists on the Ministry of Transport portal, with an active public service vehicle (PSV) licence. Each school-bus permit qualifies only one driver. The operator, not the driver, enters the driver's details from 16 October to 27 October 2026
    How much
    RM1,000 per driver, paid once, directly into the bank account the operator entered on the portal
    Starts
    Paid in stages from 22 October to 2 November 2026
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Cash aid

    BUDI Belia: RM100 e-wallet incentive for youth who complete volunteering hours

    Who it affects
    Young people who complete the volunteering hours with selected NGOs
    How much
    RM100 e-wallet incentive. The speech says the Government will introduce the programme
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Individual tax relief rises to RM12,000

    Who it affects
    Individual taxpayers, for themselves and dependent relatives
    How much
    RM12,000, up from RM9,000, from the 2027 year of assessment
    Starts
    From the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Lower income tax rates for two middle bands

    Who it affects
    Resident individuals, on the part of their chargeable income between RM70,001 and RM150,000
    How much
    RM70,001 to RM100,000: 18%, down from 19%. RM100,001 to RM150,000: 24%, down from 25%. From the 2027 year of assessment
    Starts
    From the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    30% income tax band starts above RM1,000,000, down from RM2,000,000

    Who it affects
    Resident individuals, on the part of their chargeable income above RM1,000,000
    How much
    RM600,001 to RM1,000,000: 28%, rate unchanged (the band used to run to RM2,000,000). Above RM1,000,000: 30% (used to be above RM2,000,000). From the 2027 year of assessment
    Starts
    From the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Lifestyle tax relief adds AI software subscriptions and pet-care costs

    Who it affects
    Individual taxpayers claiming the lifestyle relief
    How much
    Added: subscriptions to AI software and applications for yourself, your spouse or a child; the cost of adopting a pet from a registered animal shelter; and registered veterinary services for vaccination and spaying or neutering. The lifestyle relief limit stays at RM2,500 with the wider scope. From the 2027 year of assessment
    Starts
    From the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Sports tax relief adds sports shoes, up to RM300

    Who it affects
    Individual taxpayers claiming the sports-related lifestyle relief
    How much
    Sports shoes up to RM300. The sports-related lifestyle relief limit stays at RM1,000. From the 2027 year of assessment
    Starts
    From the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Tax reliefs widen to cover postpartum care and children's tuition

    Who it affects
    Individual taxpayers claiming the Health and Well-being relief or the Education and Skills Training Fees relief
    How much
    Postpartum care services from a confinement centre or a qualified individual: up to RM3,000, within the RM10,000 Health and Well-being relief. Children's courses, training, classes or tuition in STEM, arts, languages and religion: up to RM2,000, a limit shared with fees for the taxpayer's or spouse's own non-work skills and self-improvement classes, within the RM7,000 Education and Skills Training Fees relief. From the 2027 year of assessment
    Starts
    From the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Parents' and grandparents' care relief covers all care expenses

    Who it affects
    Individual taxpayers claiming the relief for expenses on their parents and grandparents
    How much
    Care at home, in day-care centres and in residential care centres is widened to all types of care expense, not only health care. The relief limit is RM8,000 under the current rules. Proof: a written declaration from the carer (not yourself, your spouse or your child) or a copy of the carer's work permit, with receipts; a registered medical practitioner's confirmation is not required. From the 2027 year of assessment
    Starts
    From the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Domestic tourism tax relief extended for the 2027 year of assessment

    Who it affects
    Individual taxpayers claiming the tourism-expenses relief
    How much
    Relief of up to RM1,000 on entrance fees to tourist attractions such as museums, zoos, theme parks, national parks, marine parks and geoparks, and to cultural and arts programmes, given for the 2026 year of assessment, is extended for one year
    Starts
    For the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    SOCSO relief adds mandatory Lindung Kendiri; up to RM150 extra for voluntary schemes

    Who it affects
    Workers paying mandatory Lindung Kendiri contributions (passenger transport, goods or food transport, hawkers) or voluntary Lindung 24 or Lindung Kendiri contributions (17 non-mandatory sectors)
    How much
    Mandatory Lindung Kendiri contributions are added to the SOCSO relief, with the existing limit staying at RM350. An additional relief of up to RM150 for voluntary contributions to Lindung 24 (the Non-Employment Injury Scheme) and to Lindung Kendiri in 17 non-mandatory sectors. From the 2027 year of assessment
    Starts
    From the 2027 year of assessment
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Stamp duty exempt on opening savings and current accounts

    Who it affects
    Individuals and businesses opening savings or current accounts
    How much
    100% stamp duty exemption on the instrument for opening a savings or current account that contains an undertaking creating a separate obligation, indemnity, guarantee or legal liability. Stamp duty of RM10 is charged on these instruments under the current rules
    Starts
    1 January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Employers can deduct PTPTN repayments they make for employees

    Who it affects
    Employers that repay PTPTN loans on behalf of their employees; the employee must be full-time
    How much
    Tax deduction for 2 years on PTPTN loan repayments an employer makes on behalf of employees, if the employer charges the employee nothing in return, the employee is full-time, and the employee is not the business owner or a family member of the employer. For repayments made from 1 January 2027 to 31 December 2028
    Starts
    1 January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Elderly-care service tax cut from 8% to 6%; registered centres exempt on annual fees up to RM96,000 per senior citizen

    Who it affects
    Elderly-care services and the centres that provide them, including centres registered under the Care Centres Act 1993 or the Private Aged Healthcare Facilities and Services Act 2018
    How much
    Service tax rate on elderly-care services: 6%, down from 8%. For annual care fees or charges up to RM96,000 per senior citizen: service tax exemption for providers registered under the Care Centres Act 1993 or the Private Aged Healthcare Facilities and Services Act 2018. Above RM96,000 per senior citizen: 6% service tax
    Starts
    1 January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Entertainment duty exempt on local film and theatre tickets in the Federal Territories

    Who it affects
    People buying tickets to local film screenings (cinemas) and local theatre performances in the Federal Territories
    How much
    100% entertainment duty exemption, for 4 years, for applications the Ministry of Finance receives from 1 January 2027 to 31 December 2030
    Starts
    1 January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Tax

    Langkawi and Labuan duty-free limit revised to RM10,000

    Who it affects
    Tourists and visitors bringing goods out of Langkawi or Labuan into the Principal Customs Area
    How much
    Limit of RM10,000 on the value of goods eligible for import duty and sales tax exemption, with a duration of visit of 48 hours. It covers all new goods except tyres and tubes, liquor, cigarettes, tobacco products, tobacco pipes, and e-cigarettes and vapes (including liquids or gels). Tax treatment on Tioman, Pangkor and Pulau 1, Forest City is unchanged
    Starts
    1 January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Wages

    Minimum wage rises to RM2,000 from June 2027

    Who it affects
    Workers covered by the minimum wage (more than 4 million). MSMEs with sales below RM50 million are exempt from the new rate
    How much
    RM2,000, up from RM1,700
    Starts
    From June 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Wages

    Minimum wage of RM2,500 a month to be introduced for semi-skilled jobs and graduates

    Who it affects
    Workers in semi-skilled jobs and graduates
    How much
    RM2,500 a month 'as a start' of a reform of the workers' income framework
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • EPF

    Every citizen to be registered automatically as an EPF member at 18

    Who it affects
    Citizens reaching age 18
    How much
    Automatic registration as an EPF member on reaching age 18, so that retirement savings start earlier. No contribution amount stated
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • EPF

    EPF i-Emas: members can choose monthly withdrawals at 55 and 60

    Who it affects
    EPF members who reach 55 and 60
    How much
    Option to receive monthly withdrawals, so the remaining savings keep earning dividends. No amount stated
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • EPF

    EPF matching for e-hailing and p-hailing drivers

    Who it affects
    E-hailing and p-hailing drivers who contribute to EPF
    How much
    Up to RM600 a year, RM6,000 over a lifetime
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Housing

    First-home stamp duty exemption extended to 2030 and widened to homes up to RM750,000

    Who it affects
    Malaysian citizens buying a first home
    How much
    Full exemption on loan agreements and instruments of transfer for a first home up to RM500,000. For a home up to RM750,000: full exemption on the first RM500,000 and 50% on the rest. For sale and purchase agreements executed from 1 January 2027 to 31 December 2030
    Starts
    1 January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Housing

    SJKP housing-financing guarantees of up to RM20 billion for first-home buyers

    Who it affects
    First-home buyers, particularly the self-employed without a fixed income: 80 thousand to be helped
    How much
    Guarantees of up to RM20 billion
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Housing

    Stamp duty exemption given again for rescued abandoned housing projects

    Who it affects
    Rescuing contractors or developers and original buyers, for abandoned housing projects certified by the Ministry of Housing and Local Government
    How much
    100% stamp duty exemption on loan agreements and instruments of transfer executed by rescuing contractors or developers and by original buyers. For agreements and instruments executed from 1 January 2027 to 31 December 2030
    Starts
    1 January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Health

    PeKa B40 offers STR recipients and spouses aged 40 and over free health screening

    Who it affects
    STR recipients and their spouses aged 40 and over
    How much
    Free health screening, medical-device assistance and a cancer-treatment incentive, with an allocation of RM80 million
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Health

    From 2027, private hospital bills use uniform, transparent charge categories

    Who it affects
    Patients of private hospitals
    How much
    No amount stated. Bills use uniform and transparent charge categories, so that patients understand each charge and price distortion can be reduced
    Starts
    From 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Insurance

    MediAsas medical plan launches in January 2027

    Who it affects
    EPF members under 55, who can pay the premium from Akaun Sejahtera, and SMEs with fewer than 75 workers
    How much
    Described as affordable; no premium amount is stated. SMEs with fewer than 75 workers get RM200 per worker towards the first year's premium, for up to 50 workers per company
    Starts
    From January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Education

    Early Schooling Aid (Bantuan Awal Persekolahan) rises from RM150 to RM200 per pupil

    Who it affects
    Pupils eligible for the aid: 5.3 million
    How much
    RM200 per pupil, up from RM150, with an allocation of RM1 billion. The speech's example: a family with four children would receive RM800 for the 2027 school session
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Education

    PTPTN repayments deferred in 2027 for low earners

    Who it affects
    PTPTN borrowers with a gross income of up to RM2,500 a month, subject to an income check with LHDN
    How much
    Repayment deferment for 2027
    Starts
    In 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Education

    PTPTN minimum repayment of RM50 a month in 2027 for borrowers earning RM2,501 to RM3,000

    Who it affects
    PTPTN borrowers with a gross income of RM2,501 to RM3,000 a month, subject to an income check with LHDN
    How much
    Minimum repayment of RM50 a month
    Starts
    In 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Education

    10% PTPTN repayment discount for borrowers with no arrears who repay regularly

    Who it affects
    PTPTN borrowers who repay on schedule: no arrears, and regular repayments
    How much
    Repayment discount of 10%. The source does not say what the 10% is taken off, or how to qualify beyond these two conditions
    Starts
    In 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Education

    Allowance for pupils with special education needs rises from RM150 to RM200 a month

    Who it affects
    Pupils with special education needs, including autistic children
    How much
    RM200 a month, up from RM150
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Education

    FlySiswa flight voucher rises from RM400 to RM500

    Who it affects
    60,000 students, for flights between Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak and Labuan
    How much
    A digital voucher worth RM500, up from RM400, for buying flight tickets between Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak and Labuan
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Transport

    New MyKomuter50 initiative for KTM Komuter at RM50 a month, and My50 continues

    Who it affects
    KTM Komuter riders who are eligible Malaysian citizens (40,000 expected to benefit), and Rapid KL bus and rail users on My50
    How much
    RM50 a month for unlimited travel: 30 days on the Rapid KL rail and bus network (My50), all KTM Komuter lines (MyKomuter50)
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Electricity

    NUR MADANI rebate of up to RM200 for five-star fridges and air conditioners and RM100 for four-star appliances

    Who it affects
    Buyers of five-star fridges and air conditioners and of four-star appliances
    How much
    A rebate of up to RM200 for a five-star fridge or air conditioner and RM100 for four-star appliances. The summary writes 'up to' once, before RM200, and does not say whether it also applies to the RM100. It says the rebate is to help reduce electricity use and cost
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Civil service

    Civil-service maternity leave rises from 360 to 490 days over a career

    Who it affects
    Civil-service officers
    How much
    Fully paid maternity leave over a career: 490 days, up from 360. Leave that can be used for each birth: improved, at between 60 and 98 days
    Starts
    1 January 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Civil service

    Lowest pension rate rises from RM1,000 to RM1,350 a month

    Who it affects
    Retirees and derived-pension recipients, including Armed Forces (ATM) veterans: 58,829 people, listed under civil-service welfare
    How much
    RM1,350 a month, up from RM1,000
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Other

    SOCSO matching: 35% for e-hailing and p-hailing workers, 70% for some self-employed

    Who it affects
    E-hailing and p-hailing workers; more than 200 thousand self-employed people in 17 non-mandatory sectors
    How much
    35% matching contribution incentive for e-hailing and p-hailing workers, raised to 50% if the platform company also pays contributions for its workers. 70% matching contribution incentive for more than 200 thousand self-employed people in 17 non-mandatory sectors
    Starts
    Not stated
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted
  • Other

    Bankruptcy threshold rises from RM100,000 to RM150,000 from 2027

    Who it affects
    People who could face bankruptcy
    How much
    Threshold raised from RM100,000 to RM150,000
    Starts
    From 2027
    Status
    Announced, not yet gazetted

What to watch for

Questions, not predictions. If the Budget answers one, the measure appears under Household measures once we have checked it.

Useful before and after Budget day

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Aid payment dates
STR, SARA, BUDI95 and BAP dates in one list, each with its official source.
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Income tax reliefs for YA2025
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Fuel price tracker
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PTPTN repayment calculator
Estimate a Ujrah loan instalment from the principal on your repayment schedule.

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